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All 303 entries in chronological order by start date.

1980s

1980
CIVIL-024Tier 3

The Bonwit Teller Art Destruction: Trump Promised Art Deco Treasures to the Metropolitan Museum, Then Had Them Jackhammered

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1980
CIVIL-030Tier 3

Over 500 Shell Companies and LLCs: How the Trump Organization Used Corporate Structures to Obscure Ownership, Shield Liability, and Complicate Investigations

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1980
FRAUD-026Tier 3

The John Barron and John Miller Aliases: Trump Posed as His Own Publicist to Plant Stories, Inflate His Wealth, and Fabricate His Personal Life

Documented Falsehoods

1980
LABOR-003Tier 1

Unpaid Contractors: Decades of Documented Non-Payment Across Hundreds of Vendors and Workers

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

1980
LABOR-012Tier 1

Wage Theft and Labor Exploitation at Trump Properties: Documented Cases of Unpaid Overtime, Tip Confiscation, and Subminimum Wages

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

1980
LABOR-002Tier 1

Polish Workers Lawsuit: Undocumented Demolition Workers Underpaid and Denied Union Benefits During Trump Tower Construction (Diduck v. Kaszycki & Sons)

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

1981
CIVIL-014Tier 4

Squeezing Tenants: Trump's Pattern of Using Lease Terms, Harassment, and Litigation to Force Out Renters and Commercial Occupants

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1981
INDIV-002Tier 1

100 Central Park South: Tenant Harassment Campaign and Federal RICO Dismissal

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

1982
FALSE-012Tier 3

Lies About His Net Worth: Trump's Decades-Long Pattern of Inflating His Wealth, the 'John Barron' Forbes Deception, and the Financial Statements That Became the Basis of Civil Fraud Charges

Documented Falsehoods

1982
CIVIL-032Tier 3

New Jersey Casino Regulatory History: Anti-Money Laundering Violations, FinCEN Penalties, and Organized Crime Associations

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1984
CIVIL-005Tier 4

SLAPP Litigation: Pattern of Strategic Lawsuits to Silence Journalists, Critics, and Political Opponents

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1984
CIVIL-012Tier 1

USFL v. NFL: Trump's Role in the Fall Schedule Gamble That Destroyed a Professional Football League

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1984
CIVIL-013Tier 1

Frivolous Litigation as Intimidation: Trump's Pattern of Using Defamation Lawsuits to Silence Critics and Journalists

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1984
CIVIL-027Tier 3

Bankrupting Small Businesses Through Non-Payment: The Edward Friel Jr. Cabinet Company and Trump's Pattern of Stiffing Contractors

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1984
CIVIL-028Tier 3

Suing Journalists Who Question His Wealth: Trump's Decades-Long Pattern of Using Litigation to Suppress Unfavorable Press Coverage

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1984
CIVIL-003Tier 1

USFL v. NFL: $1 Antitrust Verdict After Trump-Led Strategy Collapsed the League

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1985
FALSE-005Tier 3

False Wealth Claims: Exposed by Tax Records Showing Billion-Dollar Losses and $413 Million in Paternal Transfers

Documented Falsehoods

1988
CHARIT-001Tier 1

Trump Foundation: Court-Ordered Dissolution for Illegal Self-Dealing and Campaign Finance Violations

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

1988
CHARIT-009Tier 4

Trump's Personal Charitable Giving Record: Decades of Inflated Claims, Foundation Funded by Others, and No Personal Donations After 2008

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

1988
FRAUD-020Tier 3

Trump Casino Junk Bonds: Billions Lost by Investors While Trump Collected Millions in Personal Compensation

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

1989
LABOR-023Tier 3

Freehold Music Center: Piano Dealer Forced to Accept 70 Cents on the Dollar for Trump Taj Mahal Supply Contract

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

1989
INDIV-005Tier 3

Central Park Five: Full-Page Death Penalty Ads and Refusal to Acknowledge Exoneration

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

1989
FRAUD-011Tier 4

Failed Trump-Branded Ventures: A Pattern of Misleading Marketing Across Vodka, Steaks, Airlines, Mortgage, Magazine, and Other Licensed Products

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

1990s

1990
CIVIL-008Tier 1

Atlantic City Casino Regulatory Violations: Fines, Discrimination Citations, and Anti-Money Laundering Failures

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1990
LABOR-007Tier 4

Pattern of Unpaid Legal Counsel: Law Firms and Attorneys Alleging Nonpayment for Services

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

1990
LABOR-013Tier 3

Anti-Union Practices Across Trump Properties: Union Busting in Las Vegas, the Taj Mahal Strike, and a Pattern of Preferring Non-Union Labor

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

1991
FRAUD-003Tier 1

Casino Bankruptcies: Six Chapter 11 Filings, $82 Million in Personal Compensation While Investors Lost Billions

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

1992
CIVIL-025Tier 3

Trump Village Rent Overcharge Scheme: Tenants Sued Over Decades of Fraudulently Inflated Rents at Fred Trump's Brooklyn Properties

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1992
INDIV-030Tier 2

Jill Harth Lawsuit: Federal Complaint Alleging Groping and Attempted Rape from 1992 to 1997

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

1993
LABOR-018Tier 1

Attempted Eminent Domain Seizure of a Widow's Home: Trump Tried to Take Vera Coking's Property for a Casino Parking Lot

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

1993
INDIV-023Tier 3

Treatment of Native Americans: Opposing Tribal Sovereignty as a Business Competitor, Questioning Racial Identity, and Using Slurs at a Ceremony Honoring Veterans

Treatment of Individuals

1994
CIVIL-019Tier 4

Doe v. Trump: Anonymous Federal Lawsuit Alleging Sexual Assault of a Minor at a Party Hosted by Jeffrey Epstein

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

1996
FRAUD-015Tier 4

Phantom Philanthropy: Trump's Pattern of Appearing at Charity Events He Did Not Support, Claiming Credit for Donations He Did Not Make, and the 1996 AIDS Nursery Incident

Documented Falsehoods

1996
INDIV-001Tier 1

E. Jean Carroll Verdict: Civil Liability for Sexual Abuse and Defamation ($88.3 Million in Total Damages)

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

1996
INDIV-012Tier 3

Pageant Dressing Room Intrusions: Trump's Self-Described Practice of Walking In on Contestants at Miss Universe, Miss USA, and Miss Teen USA

Treatment of Individuals

1998
FRAUD-002Tier 1

Trump Taj Mahal: $10 Million FinCEN Penalty for Willful Anti-Money Laundering Violations

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

1998
FRAUD-006Tier 4

Undisclosed Debt and Deutsche Bank Entanglements: $421 Million in Personal Loans During the Presidency

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

1998
FRAUD-016Tier 4

Deutsche Bank Lending Relationship: Over $2 Billion in Loans from a Bank Facing Russian Money Laundering Sanctions

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

1999
FALSE-013Tier 3

False Claims About Self-Made Wealth: The 'Small Loan of a Million Dollars' Myth and the Documented $413 Million Inheritance

Documented Falsehoods

1999
LABOR-004Tier 4

Trump Model Management: Immigration Violations and Financial Exploitation of Foreign Models

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2000s

2000
FRAUD-017Tier 4

Tax Avoidance Patterns: Paying $750 in Federal Income Tax, Reporting Chronic Losses, and Claiming a Disputed $72.9 Million Refund

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2000
LABOR-008Tier 4

Undocumented Workers at Trump Golf Clubs: Years of Employment, Supervisors Providing Fake Documents, and Mass Firings

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2001
CHARIT-010Tier 5

The Giving Pledge Gap: Trump's Pattern of Promised Donations and Undelivered Charitable Commitments

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2001
EMOL-007Tier 4

Foreign Government Spending at Trump Properties: Saudi, Kuwaiti, Qatari, and Other Foreign Government Payments Beyond the Washington Hotel

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2001
CHARIT-012Tier 3

9/11 False Claims: Fabricating a Role at Ground Zero, Promoting a Debunked Conspiracy Theory, and Collecting a Recovery Grant Meant for Small Businesses

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2002
FRAUD-014Tier 4

The Bayrock Group and Felix Sater: Trump's Business Partnership with a Convicted Felon He Claimed Not to Know

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2002
LABOR-022Tier 3

Andrew Tesoro: Architect Stiffed on $140,000 in Fees for Trump National Golf Club Westchester Clubhouse

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2004
CIVIL-026Tier 4

The Apprentice NDAs: Non-Disclosure Agreements Used to Suppress Information About Trump's Conduct on the Set of His Television Show

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2004
INDIV-017Tier 4

Sexist Treatment of Women on The Apprentice: Accounts from Contestants, Crew, and Former Staff

Treatment of Individuals

2005
CHARIT-016Tier 5

Charity as a Stage: Trump Used Others' Philanthropic Events for Self-Promotion and Steered Charity Donations to Mar-a-Lago

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2005
CIVIL-001Tier 1

Trump University: $25 Million Settlement for Fraud and Misrepresentation

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2005
CIVIL-006Tier 4

Trump Institute: Fraudulent Seminars Using Plagiarized Materials and Deceptive Marketing

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2005
CRIM-002Tier 1

Trump Organization Criminal Tax Fraud: Felony Convictions for 15-Year Off-the-Books Compensation Scheme

Criminal Matters

2005
CRIM-012Tier 1

Allen Weisselberg Tax Fraud Guilty Plea: 15 Felony Counts for a 15-Year Scheme at the Trump Organization

Criminal Matters

2005
EMOL-017Tier 4

Trump-Branded Real Estate That Defrauded International Buyers: Failed Licensing Projects in Baja Mexico, Fort Lauderdale, Toronto, Panama, and SoHo

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2005
FRAUD-004Tier 1

Trump Organization Criminal Tax Fraud: Fifteen-Year Scheme of Unreported Executive Compensation

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2005
FRAUD-008Tier 1

Trump University Instructor Qualifications Fraud: Scripted Deception, Fabricated Credentials, and the 'Hand-Picked' Marketing Claim

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2005
INDIV-003Tier 3

Access Hollywood Tape and Pattern of Sexual Misconduct Allegations (20+ Accusers)

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

2005
INDIV-010Tier 3

Sexual Misconduct Allegations: The Access Hollywood Tape, 26-Plus Accusers, and Threats to Sue

Treatment of Individuals

2005
INDIV-029Tier 4

Natasha Stoynoff Accusation: Alleged Forcible Kissing at Mar-a-Lago in 2005, Corroborated by Six Witnesses

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

2006
CHARIT-019Tier 4

Profiting from Charity at Mar-a-Lago: How Trump Charged Nonprofits Full Venue Rates While Claiming Credit for Their Philanthropic Work

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2006
CIVIL-015Tier 4

The Trump Network and ACN: Endorsing Multi-Level Marketing Schemes for Millions in Undisclosed Payments

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2006
FRAUD-019Tier 4

Trump Ocean Club Panama: Misrepresented Sales, Criminal Buyers, and a Violent Management Dispute

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2007
CHARIT-004Tier 1

Self-Dealing Purchases: Charity Funds Used to Buy Personal Items Including Portraits and a Tim Tebow Helmet

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2007
CHARIT-006Tier 4

Eric Trump Foundation and St. Jude: Charity Golf Fundraiser Revenue Redirected Through Trump Organization Properties

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2007
CIVIL-020Tier 3

Silencing Accusers: The Catch-and-Kill System, NDAs, and Legal Threats Used to Suppress Sexual Misconduct Allegations

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2008
CHARIT-013Tier 3

Phantom Charitable Donations: The Washington Post Investigation into Trump's Unfulfilled Pledges to Give to Charity

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2008
CIVIL-002Tier 1

Trump SoHo: Buyer Fraud Settlement and Abandoned Criminal Investigation After Attorney Donations to DA

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2009
CHARIT-003Tier 3

Fake Charitable Pledges: Pattern of Unfulfilled Donations and the 2016 Veterans Fundraiser

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2009
FRAUD-012Tier 4

The Trump Network: A Multi-Level Marketing Vitamin Scheme Built on Pseudoscience and Celebrity Endorsement

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2010s

2010
CHARIT-011Tier 4

Charity Golf Tournaments: Trump's Pattern of Hosting Charitable Events at His Courses While Pocketing Fees and Rigging Prize Payouts

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2011
FRAUD-001Tier 1

New York Civil Fraud: Judicial Finding of Years of Financial Fraud Through Systematic Asset Inflation

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2011
FRAUD-024Tier 1

Two Sets of Books: The Trump Organization's Practice of Maintaining Inflated Financial Statements for Lenders and Deflated Valuations for Tax Authorities

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2011
FRAUD-027Tier 4

Trump Organization India Projects: Licensing Deals with Politically Connected Developers and Blurred Lines Between Diplomacy and Business

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2011
FRAUD-028Tier 4

Trump Tower Manila and Trump Tower Punta del Este: Licensing Deals with a Philippine Trade Envoy and a Financially Troubled Uruguayan Project

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2011
FALSE-004Tier 3

Birther Conspiracy: Five Years of False Claims That Obama Was Not Born in the United States

Documented Falsehoods on Matters of Public Consequence

2011
INDIV-013Tier 3

Pattern of Racist and Racially Charged Statements: From Birtherism to 'Shithole Countries' to 'Go Back Where You Came From'

Treatment of Individuals

2012
LABOR-016Tier 4

Ivanka Trump Clothing Line: Documented Sweatshop Conditions in Indonesian and Chinese Factories

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2012
EMOL-019Tier 4

Trump Towers Istanbul: Licensing Fees from Erdogan-Connected Developer While Shaping U.S. Policy Toward Turkey

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2012
FRAUD-013Tier 4

The Trump Tower Baku Project: A Hotel Deal Linked to an Azerbaijani Oligarch Family with Ties to Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2012
EMOL-016Tier 4

The Trump International Hotel Lease Sale: $375 Million Exit After Years of Government Patronage Inflated the Property's Value

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2013
CIVIL-033Tier 3

Florida Regulatory Record: Hundreds of Health Code Violations at Trump Doral and Mar-a-Lago

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2013
LABOR-005Tier 3

Mar-a-Lago and Trump Properties: H-2B Visa Violations and Rejection of American Workers

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2013
CIVIL-007Tier 1

Bondi Donation: $25,000 Trump Foundation Gift to Florida Attorney General While Trump University Investigation Was Under Consideration

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2014
LABOR-015Tier 1

Trump International Hotel Las Vegas: Years of Refusing to Bargain with Unionized Workers Despite NLRB Orders

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2014
LABOR-024Tier 1

The Paint Spot: Small Business Forced to Litigate for $32,535 Owed by Trump National Doral Miami

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2015
INCITE-004Tier 3

Rally Violence Promotion: Documented Encouragement of Violence Against Protesters and Political Opponents

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2015
OBSTR-004Tier 1

Hush Money Conspiracy: Catch-and-Kill Scheme with AMI and Michael Cohen

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2015
FALSE-007Tier 3

False Claims About Crime and Immigration: Overstated Crime Rates, Fabricated Statistics, and Contradicted Assertions About Immigrant Criminality

Documented Falsehoods

2015
FALSE-009Tier 3

False Claims About Trade Deals: NAFTA as 'the Worst Deal Ever,' USMCA Similarities, Tariff Misrepresentations, and the Growing Trade Deficit with China

Documented Falsehoods

2015
FALSE-014Tier 3

The Perpetual Healthcare Plan: Years of Promising a Replacement for the Affordable Care Act That Never Existed

Documented Falsehoods

2015
FRAUD-021Tier 1

Trump's Tax Return Battle: Years of Legal Obstruction Followed by Revelations of Minimal Tax Payments and Failed IRS Audits

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2015
INCITE-006Tier 3

Dehumanizing Anti-Immigrant Rhetoric: From 'Rapists' to 'Poisoning the Blood' Across Three Campaigns

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2015
INCITE-009Tier 3

Amplification of Conspiracy Theories: Ted Cruz's Father and the JFK Assassination, Anti-Vaccine Misinformation, Promotion of Alex Jones, and False Claims About Antifa

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2015
INCITE-011Tier 3

Dehumanizing Language About Immigrants: 'Animals,' 'Vermin,' 'Poisoning the Blood,' and the Use of Eliminationist Rhetoric

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2015
INCITE-017Tier 4

The Trump Effect on Hate Crimes: Academic Studies and FBI Data Documented Increases in Hate Crimes Correlated with Trump's Rhetoric and Rallies

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2015
INDIV-009Tier 3

Attacks on Journalists: Mocking a Disability, Gendered Insults, and Targeting of Individual Reporters

Treatment of Individuals

2015
NORMS-006Tier 3

Refusal to Divest or Disclose: Breaking the Norms of Presidential Financial Transparency

Democratic Norm Violations

2015
NORMS-031Tier 5

The Degradation of Presidential Discourse: Profanity, Personal Insults, and the Collapse of Rhetorical Norms from the Presidential Platform

Democratic Norm Violations and Institutional Erosion

2015
INDIV-006Tier 3

Attacks on Gold Star Families and Military Service Members

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

2015
EMOL-012Tier 3

Trump Tower Moscow: Pursuing a Russian Business Deal During the 2016 Campaign While Publicly Denying Russian Connections

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2015
LABOR-021Tier 3

Wages Are Too High, Too Low, and Irrelevant: Trump's Contradictory Positions on the Federal Minimum Wage While It Remained Frozen at $7.25

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2016
CRIM-001Tier 1

Felony Conviction: 34 Counts of Falsifying Business Records in the First Degree (New York, 2024)

Criminal Matters

2016
INCITE-008Tier 3

Embrace and Praise of Authoritarian Leaders: Admiration for Kim Jong Un, Putin, Xi Jinping, Erdogan, Duterte, and Orban, and Authoritarian Self-Identification

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2016
POWER-025Tier 5

Erosion of Church-State Separation: Bible Photo Op, 'Chosen One' Declaration, and Transactional Alliance with Christian Nationalism

Abuse of Official Power

2016
CHARIT-005Tier 3

Veterans Fundraiser: $6 Million Raised at Iowa Rally with Months-Long Delay in Distribution

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2016
CHARIT-014Tier 5

Veterans Fundraiser as Debate Alternative: Using a Charitable Event for Political Advantage

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2016
CHARIT-018Tier 1

The Trump Foundation's Final Accounting: Court-Supervised Dissolution, $2 Million in Restitution, and a Complete Record of Self-Dealing

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2016
CIVIL-017Tier 3

Jacobus v. Trump: Defamation Lawsuit by Republican Consultant over Twitter Attacks

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2016
INCITE-018Tier 2

Nwanguma v. Trump: The Louisville Rally Lawsuit Over Incitement of Violence Against Protesters

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2016
CRIM-014Tier 1

George Papadopoulos Guilty Plea: Trump Campaign Adviser Lied to FBI About Russian Contacts

Criminal Matters

2016
CRIM-013Tier 1

Rick Gates Guilty Plea: Conspiracy Against the United States and Lying to the FBI

Criminal Matters

2016
OBSTR-017Tier 2

Tom Barrack Prosecution: Trump's Inaugural Committee Chairman Charged with Acting as an Unregistered Foreign Agent for the UAE

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2016
NORMS-005Tier 3

Attacks on the Judiciary: Racial Targeting of Judges and Erosion of Judicial Independence

Democratic Norm Violations

2016
FRAUD-023Tier 3

The Trump Tower Meeting: Campaign Officials Met with a Russian Lawyer Promising Dirt on Clinton, Then Trump Dictated a Misleading Cover Story

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2016
POWER-014Tier 3

Politicization of the Federal Judiciary: Rushed Barrett Confirmation, Personal Attacks on Judges, and Efforts to Undermine Judicial Independence

Abuse of Official Power

2016
INCITE-007Tier 3

Dehumanizing and Threatening Rhetoric Toward Political Opponents: From 'Lock Her Up' to 'Vermin'

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2016
POWER-019Tier 3

Soliciting Foreign Campaign Assistance: 'Russia, If You're Listening,' the Ukraine Pressure Campaign, and the Public Request to China

Abuse of Official Power

2016
INCITE-010Tier 3

The 'Second Amendment People' Comment: Suggesting Gun Owners Could Act Against Hillary Clinton (August 2016)

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2016
CHARIT-008Tier 4

Inflated Generosity Claims: Presidential Salary Donations Offset by Agency Cuts, Unsubstantiated Charitable Giving, and Credit for Others' Philanthropy

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2016
FRAUD-018Tier 5

The Phantom Infrastructure Plan: Four Years of Promised Investment That Never Materialized

Documented Falsehoods

2016
INDIV-015Tier 4

Pattern of Threatened Lawsuits Never Filed: Litigation Threats as a Tool of Intimidation Against Accusers, Media Organizations, and Investigators

Treatment of Individuals

2016
FALSE-020Tier 3

The Nonexistent Michigan 'Man of the Year' Award: A Fabricated Honor Trump Repeated More Than Twenty Times Despite No Evidence It Existed

Documented Falsehoods

2016
NORMS-013Tier 3

Attacks on Voting Rights: Opposition to Mail-In Voting, False Voter Fraud Claims, Voter ID Restrictions, and Efforts to Suppress Turnout

Democratic Norm Violations

2016
INDIV-021Tier 3

Treatment of Mitt Romney: The Dinner Photo, the Endorsement-to-Exile Arc, and the Pattern of Punishing Intraparty Dissent

Treatment of Individuals

2017
NORMS-009Tier 3

Undermining U.S. Intelligence Agencies: Nazi Germany Comparison, Helsinki Deference, and Classified Disclosure to Russian Officials

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
NORMS-028Tier 3

Politicization of the Intelligence Community: Sharing Classified Intelligence with Russia, Compromising a CIA Source, and Attacking Intelligence Leaders

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
NORMS-033Tier 3

Gutting the Office of Government Ethics: Walter Shaub's Resignation in Protest and the Transition from Compliance to Defiance on Executive Branch Ethics

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
CIVIL-004Tier 1

Summer Zervos Defamation Lawsuit: Presidential Immunity Challenge and Withdrawal Without Compensation

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2017
CHARIT-002Tier 1

Presidential Inaugural Committee: $750,000 Settlement for Misuse of Nonprofit Funds and Hotel Overpayments

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2017
EMOL-002Tier 3

Trump International Hotel DC: $3.7 Million in Foreign Government Payments and GSA Lease Violations

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
EMOL-003Tier 4

Mar-a-Lago: Pay-for-Access and Security Breaches at the 'Winter White House'

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
EMOL-004Tier 3

Doral G7 and Government Spending at Trump Properties: Self-Dealing Through Federal Business

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
EMOL-006Tier 3

Taxpayer Costs of Presidential Golf Trips: Over $150 Million Spent at Trump-Owned Properties During First Term

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
EMOL-008Tier 4

Trump Organization Foreign Licensing Deals During the Presidency: Ongoing Business Relationships in Countries Where U.S. Foreign Policy Was Active

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
EMOL-009Tier 4

Jared Kushner's Business Conflicts While Serving as Senior White House Adviser: 666 Fifth Avenue Bailout, Foreign Entanglements, and Security Clearance Failures

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
EMOL-013Tier 3

3,400 Conflicts of Interest: Trump's Refusal to Divest From His Businesses During the Presidency

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
EMOL-015Tier 4

Ghost Bookings at Trump Hotels: Foreign Governments Reserved Rooms They Never Used, Effectively Making Payments to the President's Business

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
FALSE-003Tier 3

30,573 False or Misleading Claims: Washington Post Fact Checker Database (2017 to 2021)

Documented Falsehoods on Matters of Public Consequence

2017
FALSE-016Tier 3

False Claims About the Inherited Economy: Trump Took Credit for Trends That Began Under Obama

Documented Falsehoods

2017
INCITE-012Tier 3

Promoting Political Violence Through Social Media: 'When the Looting Starts, the Shooting Starts' and the Pattern of Violent Rhetoric on Digital Platforms

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2017
INDIV-011Tier 3

Disability Rights Rollbacks: Special Olympics Funding Cuts, Program Reductions, and Erosion of Disability Protections

Treatment of Individuals

2017
INDIV-014Tier 3

Pattern of Retaliatory Attacks on Former Allies: Public Humiliation, Forced Departures, and Personal Vilification of Loyalists Who Dissented

Treatment of Individuals

2017
LABOR-009Tier 3

Anti-Labor Record: NLRB Stacking, Minimum Wage Rollbacks, Erosion of Worker Protections, and Opposition to Organized Labor

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2017
LABOR-010Tier 3

Environmental Deregulation Harming Workers and Communities: EPA Rollbacks, Paris Climate Withdrawal, Weakened Emissions Standards, and Reduced Workplace Safety Enforcement

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2017
NORMS-007Tier 3

Nepotism: Appointment of Jared Kushner and Ivanka Trump as Senior White House Advisers

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
NORMS-008Tier 3

Destruction of Presidential Records: Torn Documents, Flushed Papers, and Missing White House Files

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
NORMS-012Tier 3

Violations of Presidential Records Preservation Requirements: Private Communications, Unsecured Messaging, and Systematic Failure to Archive Official Records

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
NORMS-021Tier 3

Hollowing Out the Diplomatic Corps: Firing Career Ambassadors, Purging Expertise, and Leaving Senior State Department Positions Unfilled

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
NORMS-024Tier 2

Government by 'Acting' Officials: Circumventing Senate Confirmation Through Extended Use of Temporary Designations

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
NORMS-025Tier 5

Executive Orders Used to Bypass Congress: Implementing Policy Through Unilateral Presidential Action

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
NORMS-026Tier 3

Governance by Social Media: Using Twitter to Announce Policy, Fire Officials, and Attack Individuals

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
NORMS-035Tier 5

The Normalization of Presidential Dishonesty: How 30,573 False Claims in One Term Changed the Relationship Between the Presidency and Truth

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
OBSTR-006Tier 2

Michael Cohen Testimony: Allegations That Trump Directed False Statements to Congress and Signed Reimbursement Checks in Office

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2017
OBSTR-020Tier 3

Destroying Evidence Under Investigation: Allegations of Document Shredding, Phone Wiping, and Server Deletion by Trump and His Employees

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2017
POWER-005Tier 2

Hatch Act Violations: White House RNC Convention and Kellyanne Conway

Abuse of Official Power

2017
POWER-012Tier 3

Weaponization of the Department of Justice: Demands to Investigate Political Opponents, Obamagate, and Pressure on Attorneys General

Abuse of Official Power

2017
FRAUD-007Tier 3

Inaugural Crowd Size and the Pattern of Inflating Metrics: False Claims About Audience Numbers and Ratings

Documented Falsehoods

2017
EMOL-001Tier 2

Emoluments Clause Lawsuits: Three Federal Cases Alleging Constitutional Violations Through Business Profits

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
CRIM-009Tier 1

Michael Flynn Guilty Plea, DOJ Motion to Dismiss, and Presidential Pardon: National Security Adviser Convicted of Lying to the FBI

Criminal Matters

2017
NORMS-016Tier 3

Politicization of the Department of Homeland Security: Using CBP and ICE as Political Tools and Installing an Illegally Serving Secretary

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
OBSTR-014Tier 3

Firing of Acting Attorney General Sally Yates: Dismissed After Refusing to Defend the Travel Ban and Warning About Michael Flynn

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2017
NORMS-003Tier 1

Muslim Travel Ban: Executive Orders Restricting Entry from Muslim-Majority Countries

Democratic Norm Violations and Institutional Erosion

2017
EMOL-010Tier 3

Promoting Trump-Branded Products from the White House: Goya Beans, Ivanka's Fashion Line, and the Use of Official Office for Commercial Endorsement

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
NORMS-002Tier 3

Attacks on Press Freedom: 'Enemy of the People' Rhetoric and Revocation of Press Credentials

Democratic Norm Violations and Institutional Erosion

2017
NORMS-029Tier 5

Boycotting the White House Correspondents' Dinner: Trump Broke a 36-Year Presidential Tradition and Ordered Administration Officials to Stay Away

Democratic Norm Violations

2017
FALSE-017Tier 3

The 'Nobody Knew' Pattern: Trump Repeatedly Claimed Ignorance on Behalf of the Entire Country to Excuse His Own Lack of Preparation

Documented Falsehoods

2017
CRIM-015Tier 1

Elliott Broidy Guilty Plea: Top Trump Fundraiser Acted as Unregistered Foreign Agent for Chinese and Malaysian Interests

Criminal Matters

2017
POWER-018Tier 3

Politicization of the Census and Redistricting: The Citizenship Question and the Hofeller Files

Abuse of Official Power

2017
EMOL-005Tier 4

Ivanka Trump China Trademarks: Foreign Government Approvals Coinciding with Diplomatic Engagements

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2017
OBSTR-002Tier 3

Firing of FBI Director James Comey During Active Russia Investigation (May 2017)

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2017
OBSTR-001Tier 3

Attempts to Fire Special Counsel Mueller and Obstruct the Russia Investigation (2017-2019)

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2017
POWER-015Tier 3

Threats to Withdraw from NATO and Encouragement of Russian Aggression Against Allied Nations

Abuse of Official Power

2017
INDIV-004Tier 3

Family Separation Policy: Thousands of Children Separated from Parents at the Border Under Zero Tolerance

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

2017
LABOR-017Tier 3

Rollback of Overtime and Tip Protections: Trump DOL Narrowed Worker Safeguards Benefiting Millions

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2017
POWER-032Tier 3

Blocking the FBI Headquarters Relocation to Protect the Trump Hotel from Competition: A Federal Building Decision Shaped by Personal Financial Interest

Abuse of Official Power

2017
OBSTR-015Tier 3

Hope Hicks and the Misleading Trump Tower Meeting Statement: Crafting a False Narrative Aboard Air Force One

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2017
INDIV-026Tier 3

Public Humiliation of Jeff Sessions: Trump's Sustained Campaign of Insults Against His Own Attorney General for Recusing from the Russia Investigation

Treatment of Individuals

2017
INDIV-022Tier 3

Treatment of John Kelly: Trump's Attacks on His Former Chief of Staff After Kelly Confirmed 'Losers and Suckers' Comments

Treatment of Individuals

2017
POWER-016Tier 3

Refusal to Implement Russia Sanctions Passed by Congress with Veto-Proof Majorities (CAATSA)

Abuse of Official Power

2017
INCITE-003Tier 3

Charlottesville 'Very Fine People on Both Sides' Statements

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2017
POWER-021Tier 4

Alleged Pardon Offer to Julian Assange: Conditioning Clemency on Denying Russian Involvement in DNC Email Hack

Abuse of Official Power

2017
NORMS-032Tier 5

Refusal to Participate in Traditional Presidential Functions: Skipping the Kennedy Center Honors and Using Ceremonies for Political Purposes

Democratic Norm Violations and Institutional Erosion

2017
POWER-002Tier 3

Controversial Pardons: Pattern of Clemency for Political Allies and January 6 Defendants

Abuse of Official Power

2017
FALSE-010Tier 3

False Claims Regarding Natural Disaster Response: Puerto Rico Death Toll Denial, Inadequate Hurricane Maria Relief, and Diversion of FEMA Funds

Documented Falsehoods

2017
POWER-022Tier 4

Conditioning Disaster Relief on Political Loyalty: Delayed Aid to California, Puerto Rico, and Other States That Opposed Trump

Abuse of Official Power

2017
CRIM-008Tier 1

Paul Manafort Criminal Convictions: Eight Federal Felony Counts and Subsequent Plea Deal, Sentencing, and Presidential Pardon

Criminal Matters

2017
CRIM-018Tier 5

The Unprecedented Scope of Criminal Charges Among Trump Associates: A Pattern of Convictions, Pardons, and Obstruction Across Multiple Investigations

Criminal Matters

2017
LABOR-011Tier 5

Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017: Legislation Marketed as Worker Relief That Primarily Benefited Corporations and the Wealthy

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2018
NORMS-004Tier 1

Census Manipulation: Blocked Citizenship Question and Excluded Undocumented Immigrants from Apportionment

Democratic Norm Violations and Institutional Erosion

2018
POWER-020Tier 3

Tampering with the 2020 Census: Shortened Counting Timelines, Political Pressure, and the Documented Undercounting of Black, Hispanic, and Native American Communities

Abuse of Official Power

2018
POWER-026Tier 3

Disbanding the Pandemic Preparedness Team: Trump Eliminated the NSC Directorate for Global Health Security Before COVID-19

Abuse of Official Power

2018
CRIM-016Tier 1

Lev Parnas and Igor Fruman Convictions: Giuliani Associates Convicted of Funneling Foreign Money into U.S. Elections and Trump's Political Orbit

Criminal Matters

2018
POWER-013Tier 3

Use of the State Department for Personal and Political Purposes: Pompeo's RNC Speech from Jerusalem, Giuliani's Shadow Diplomacy, and the Recall of Ambassador Yovanovitch

Abuse of Official Power

2018
POWER-029Tier 3

Abuse of Security Clearances: Overruling Intelligence Officials to Grant Clearances to Kushner and Ivanka Trump, and Revoking Brennan's Clearance in Apparent Retaliation

Abuse of Official Power

2018
FALSE-019Tier 3

Claiming Credit for the Veterans Choice Act: Trump Repeatedly Said He Signed a Law That Obama Signed in 2014

Documented Falsehoods

2018
POWER-017Tier 3

Attacks on Federal Reserve Independence: Threatening to Fire Jerome Powell and Using Political Pressure to Influence Monetary Policy

Abuse of Official Power

2018
INCITE-005Tier 4

QAnon Embrace: Amplification of Conspiracy Movement Through Social Media, Rallies, and Private Events

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2018
CRIM-007Tier 2

Michael Cohen's Guilty Plea Implicating Trump as 'Individual-1' Who Directed Campaign Finance Violations

Criminal Matters

2018
NORMS-036Tier 3

When the Inner Circle Turns: The Unprecedented Number of Former Senior Officials Who Publicly Warned Against Trump After Serving in His Administration

Democratic Norm Violations

2018
OBSTR-012Tier 1

Paul Manafort's Breach of Cooperation: Lying to Mueller's Prosecutors While Sharing Information with Trump's Legal Team Through a Joint Defense Agreement

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2018
INDIV-020Tier 3

Mockery of Christine Blasey Ford: Trump's Rally Reenactment of Sexual Assault Testimony During the Kavanaugh Confirmation

Treatment of Individuals

2018
INCITE-013Tier 4

Radicalizing Effect: Domestic Terrorists Who Cited Trump's Rhetoric in Their Manifestos, Court Filings, and Public Statements

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2018
POWER-030Tier 3

Using the Military as a Political Prop: The Pre-Midterm Border Deployment That Cost Hundreds of Millions and Ended After Election Day

Abuse of Official Power

2018
NORMS-011Tier 3

Politicization of the U.S. Military: Border Deployments, July 4th Display, National Guard Against Protesters, and Partisan Pressure on Military Leaders

Democratic Norm Violations

2019
FALSE-008Tier 3

False Claims About Presidential Accomplishments: The Border Wall, the Economy, and the Defeat of ISIS

Documented Falsehoods

2019
INDIV-016Tier 3

Systematic Harm to Immigrants and Asylum Seekers: Remain in Mexico, Title 42 Expulsions, and Migrant Protection Protocols

Treatment of Individuals

2019
OBSTR-008Tier 1

Roger Stone's Obstruction and Trump's Intervention: Conviction, Sentencing Override, Prosecutor Resignations, Commutation, and Full Pardon

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2019
CIVIL-009Tier 3

Unpaid Campaign Rally Bills: Trump's Refusal to Pay the City of El Paso and a Pattern of Unpaid Municipal Security Costs

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2019
NORMS-010Tier 1

Abuse of Emergency Powers: National Emergency Declaration to Fund Border Wall After Congressional Refusal

Democratic Norm Violations

2019
POWER-024Tier 1

Diverting $3.6 Billion in Military Construction Funds to Build the Border Wall After Congress Refused Funding

Abuse of Official Power

2019
CIVIL-031Tier 2

New York AG Investigation into Trump Organization Insurance Practices: Inflated Assets in Applications to Insurers

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2019
FALSE-015Tier 3

Trump's Claim That Wind Turbine Noise Causes Cancer and a Pattern of Anti-Science Public Statements

Documented Falsehoods

2019
POWER-008Tier 3

Retaliatory Firings: Removal of Lt. Col. Vindman, Ambassador Yovanovitch, and Other Impeachment Witnesses

Abuse of Official Power

2019
INDIV-027Tier 4

Calling Meghan Markle 'Nasty' and Then Denying It: A Case Study in Gaslighting Captured on Audio

Treatment of Individuals

2019
INDIV-024Tier 3

Racist Attacks on Congresswomen of Color: Trump Told the 'Squad' to 'Go Back' to Their Countries, and the House Voted to Condemn His Remarks

Treatment of Individuals

2019
POWER-004Tier 1

Illegal Withholding of Ukraine Military Aid: GAO Finding of Impoundment Control Act Violation

Abuse of Official Power

2019
OBSTR-019Tier 3

The White House Counsel's Role in the Ukraine Cover-Up: Moving the Call Transcript to a Classified Server and Resisting Congressional Oversight

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2019
POWER-001Tier 2

First Impeachment: Abuse of Power and Obstruction of Congress Over Ukraine Pressure Campaign

Abuse of Official Power

2019
POWER-007Tier 3

Ukraine Pressure Campaign: The July 25, 2019 Phone Call with President Zelensky

Abuse of Official Power

2019
FALSE-006Tier 3

Hurricane Dorian and Sharpiegate: Altered NOAA Forecast Map and Political Pressure on Weather Scientists

Documented Falsehoods

2019
INDIV-019Tier 3

Attacks on the Biden Family: Mocking a Stutter, Disparaging Hunter Biden's Addiction, and Using Government Power to Investigate a Political Rival's Relatives

Treatment of Individuals

2019
POWER-010Tier 3

Political Interference with Weather Forecasting: NOAA Pressure, Commerce Department Directives, and Scientific Integrity Violations

Abuse of Official Power

2019
OBSTR-009Tier 3

Blanket Defiance of Congressional Oversight: Refusal to Comply with Impeachment Subpoenas, Blocked Witnesses, Withheld Documents, and the Rejected 'Absolute Immunity' Claim

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2019
INDIV-007Tier 3

Retaliation Against Whistleblowers: Ukraine Whistleblower Threats and Vindman Firings

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

2019
INDIV-025Tier 3

Real-Time Witness Intimidation: Trump Tweeted Attacks Against Marie Yovanovitch While She Testified in the Impeachment Hearing

Treatment of Individuals

2020s

2020
POWER-009Tier 3

Political Interference with CDC and FDA During COVID-19: Edited Scientific Reports and Hydroxychloroquine Pressure

Abuse of Official Power

2020
POWER-028Tier 5

Using the State of the Union for Partisan Spectacle: The Rush Limbaugh Medal of Freedom and the Erosion of Bipartisan Ceremony in 2020

Abuse of Official Power

2020
FALSE-002Tier 3

COVID-19 Misinformation: Private Admission of Danger While Publicly Downplaying the Virus

Documented Falsehoods on Matters of Public Consequence

2020
LABOR-019Tier 3

COVID Workplace Safety Failures: OSHA Refused Emergency Standards While Trump Ordered Meatpacking Plants to Remain Open

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2020
NORMS-034Tier 3

Attacking Mail-In Voting While Using It Himself: Trump Voted by Mail in Florida While Calling the Same Method Fraudulent and 'Cheating'

Democratic Norm Violations

2020
POWER-027Tier 3

Politicization of the COVID-19 Response: Trump Threatened to Withhold Vaccines from States with Critical Governors and Made the Pandemic a Partisan Weapon

Abuse of Official Power

2020
LABOR-014Tier 3

Opposition to Paid Sick Leave and Family Leave: Trump Administration Regulations That Narrowed Worker Protections During COVID-19

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2020
FALSE-018Tier 3

False Claims About Voting by Mail: Trump Alleged Massive Fraud Despite His Own Administration's Findings and His Own Use of Mail-In Ballots

Documented Falsehoods

2020
INCITE-015Tier 3

LIBERATE MICHIGAN: Trump's Call to Defy COVID-19 Lockdown Orders and the Armed Occupation of the Michigan State Capitol

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2020
POWER-011Tier 3

Interference with the United States Postal Service: DeJoy Appointment, Mail Sorting Machine Removal, and Suppression of Mail-In Voting Infrastructure Before the 2020 Election

Abuse of Official Power

2020
INCITE-016Tier 3

Threats to Deploy the Military Against Domestic Protesters: Trump Asked About Shooting George Floyd Demonstrators

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2020
POWER-006Tier 3

Lafayette Square: Use of Federal Force Against Peaceful Protesters for Presidential Photo Opportunity

Abuse of Official Power

2020
OBSTR-007Tier 3

Removal of SDNY U.S. Attorney Geoffrey Berman: Premature Resignation Announcement and Firing During Active Investigation of Trump Allies

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2020
NORMS-023Tier 3

Using the White House as a Campaign Venue: The 2020 RNC, the Barrett Super-Spreader Event, and the Abraham Accords Ceremony

Democratic Norm Violations

2020
NORMS-018Tier 3

Attacks on the Constitutional Order: Calling for 'Termination' of the Constitution, Embracing Dictatorial Language, and Refusing to Commit to Peaceful Transfers of Power

Democratic Norm Violations

2020
INCITE-014Tier 1

From 'Stand Back and Stand By' to Presidential Pardon: The Proud Boys Seditious Conspiracy Arc

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2020
POWER-033Tier 3

Schedule F: The Executive Order Designed to Strip Civil Service Protections from Tens of Thousands of Federal Workers and Enable a Political Purge of the Bureaucracy

Abuse of Official Power

2020
CIVIL-010Tier 3

Election Technology Defamation: Trump's Amplification of False Claims About Dominion Voting Systems and the Resulting Legal Fallout

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2020
CIVIL-011Tier 1

Fox News Dominion Voting Systems Settlement: $787.5 Million Resolution Exposing Trump's Election Lies as Source Material

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2020
CIVIL-018Tier 1

Post-Election Litigation Campaign: 62 Lawsuits Filed to Overturn the 2020 Election Results, Nearly All Dismissed

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2020
CIVIL-021Tier 1

Newsmax Defamation Settlements: $40 Million to Smartmatic and $67 Million to Dominion for Amplifying False Election Fraud Claims

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2020
CRIM-003Tier 2

Federal Election Obstruction Indictment: Four Felony Counts for Conspiracy to Overturn 2020 Election

Criminal Matters

2020
CRIM-004Tier 2

Georgia RICO Indictment: 41-Count Racketeering Case for Conspiracy to Overturn 2020 Election Results

Criminal Matters

2020
INCITE-020Tier 3

The Surge in Threats Against Election Workers: How Trump's Targeting of Specific Officials and Processes Generated Thousands of Documented Threats Nationwide

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2020
NORMS-001Tier 3

Refusal to Accept 2020 Election Results and Disruption of the Presidential Transition

Democratic Norm Violations and Institutional Erosion

2020
NORMS-022Tier 5

Obstruction of the Peaceful Transfer of Power: Trump's Refusal to Concede in 2020-2021 Contrasted with Biden's Full Cooperation in 2024

Democratic Norm Violations

2020
NORMS-027Tier 3

Assault on Election Infrastructure: Pressuring State Officials, Calling for Termination of Constitutional Rules, and Encouraging Legislatures to Override the Popular Vote

Democratic Norm Violations

2020
OBSTR-018Tier 3

Mark Meadows's Text Messages: Communications Revealing Coordination on January 6 and His Refusal to Cooperate with the Congressional Investigation

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2020
FALSE-001Tier 3

The 'Big Lie': Sustained False Claims That the 2020 Election Was Stolen

Documented Falsehoods on Matters of Public Consequence

2020
CHARIT-015Tier 3

Monetizing the Presidency: The Save America PAC Slush Fund, Legal Bill Payments, and the Merchandising of Political Office

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2020
CIVIL-016Tier 1

Giuliani's $148 Million Defamation Verdict: Consequences for Spreading Trump's Election Fraud Claims Against Georgia Election Workers

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2020
INDIV-008Tier 1

Attacks on Election Workers: Ruby Freeman, Shaye Moss, and the $148 Million Defamation Verdict

Treatment of Individuals: Cruelty, Defamation, and Degradation

2020
POWER-003Tier 3

DOJ Weaponization: Attempted Installation of Jeffrey Clark to Overturn 2020 Election

Abuse of Official Power

2020
NORMS-017Tier 3

Abuse of the Pardon Power for Personal and Political Loyalty: Clemency for Allies Convicted in Connection with Trump's Own Conduct

Democratic Norm Violations

2021
POWER-023Tier 3

The Raffensperger Call: Trump's Hour-Long Pressure Campaign to Overturn the Georgia Election Results

Abuse of Official Power

2021
OBSTR-016Tier 3

Destroyed Phone Records: Secret Service Texts from January 5-6, 2021, Deleted During 'Device Migration' After Watchdog Requested Them

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2021
INCITE-001Tier 2

Second Impeachment: Incitement of Insurrection Following the January 6 Capitol Attack

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2021
INCITE-002Tier 3

January 6 Capitol Attack: House Select Committee Findings and Criminal Referrals

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2021
INCITE-019Tier 3

Trial by Combat: Rudy Giuliani's Incitement at the January 6 Rally as Trump's Personal Attorney Acting at His Direction

Incitement, Endorsement, and Encouragement of Violence

2021
OBSTR-013Tier 3

The Seven-Hour Gap: Missing White House Phone Records from January 6, 2021

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2021
LABOR-020Tier 3

Rigging the Gig Economy: Trump's DOL Rules Made It Easier to Classify Workers as Independent Contractors, Stripping Employee Protections

Labor, Contractor, and Employment Abuses

2021
CRIM-005Tier 2

Federal Classified Documents Indictment: 40 Felony Counts for Willful Retention of National Defense Information

Criminal Matters

2021
FRAUD-022Tier 4

The $2 Billion Kushner-Saudi Investment: Saudi Arabia Funded Jared Kushner's Firm After He Shaped Favorable Middle East Policy

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2021
CRIM-017Tier 5

Allen Weisselberg's Serial Legal Proceedings and the Unanswered Question: Why No Trump Family Member Was Individually Charged Despite Organizational Convictions

Criminal Matters

2021
FRAUD-009Tier 2

Trump Media and Truth Social: SEC Fraud Charges Against SPAC, Insider Trading Convictions, and the Digital World Acquisition Corp Merger

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2021
OBSTR-011Tier 1

Executive Privilege Abuse: Claiming Presidential Privilege After Leaving Office to Delay the January 6 Investigation

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2021
CRIM-010Tier 1

Steve Bannon's Criminal Contempt of Congress: Conviction, Sentencing, and Imprisonment for Defying the January 6 Committee Subpoena

Criminal Matters

2022
CRIM-011Tier 1

Contempt of Congress Conviction: Peter Navarro's Refusal to Comply with January 6 Committee Subpoena

Criminal Matters

2022
CRIM-006Tier 1

Civil Contempt of Court: Trump Fined $110,000 for Failing to Comply with Attorney General Subpoena

Criminal Matters

2022
CIVIL-022Tier 1

E. Jean Carroll Defamation Verdict: $83.3 Million Jury Award for 'Remarkably Reprehensible' Conduct

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2023
OBSTR-010Tier 1

Attacks on Jurors and Witnesses During Active Trials: Gag Order Violations Across Multiple Jurisdictions

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2023
OBSTR-005Tier 1

Witness Intimidation and Gag Order Violations: Social Media Attacks During Active Legal Proceedings

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2023
INDIV-018Tier 3

Targeting Judges' Families: Trump's Public Attacks on Judge Merchan's Daughter, Judge Engoron's Clerk, and a Pattern of Judicial Intimidation

Treatment of Individuals

2023
OBSTR-003Tier 1

Weisselberg Perjury: Felony Conviction for Lying Under Oath During Civil Fraud Trial

Obstruction of Legal and Investigative Processes

2024
CIVIL-029Tier 1

Weaponizing Defamation Lawsuits from the Oval Office: The ABC, CBS, Des Moines Register, and Pulitzer Board Cases of 2024 and 2025

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2024
EMOL-011Tier 3

Cryptocurrency, Meme Coins, and the Presidency: Trump's World Liberty Financial Venture, the $TRUMP and $MELANIA Tokens, and Second-Term Emoluments Concerns

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2024
EMOL-018Tier 3

Rolling Back Crypto Regulation While Holding Crypto Assets: The Trump Family's World Liberty Financial and the SEC's Retreat from Enforcement

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2024
CIVIL-023Tier 3

The CBS News Lawsuit: Trump Sued for $10 Billion Over a 60 Minutes Interview, Then Collected $16 Million in Settlement

Civil Fraud and Business Deception

2025
CHARIT-017Tier 3

Conditioning Disaster Relief on Political Compliance: Trump Threatened to Withhold Federal Wildfire Aid from California Over Water Policy and Voter ID Demands

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse

2025
EMOL-014Tier 3

The $TRUMP Meme Coin Dinner: Selling Presidential Access to Top Cryptocurrency Holders

Emoluments and Constitutional Financial Violations

2025
FRAUD-025Tier 5

The 2025 Tariff Regime: Economists Called It the Largest Tax Increase in Decades as Markets Crashed and Consumer Costs Surged

Financial Fraud and Manipulation

2025
NORMS-014Tier 3

Second-Term Democratic Norm Violations: Gutting of Federal Agencies, Mass Firings of Civil Servants, DOGE and Unauthorized Access to Government Systems, and Defiance of Court Orders

Democratic Norm Violations

2025
NORMS-015Tier 5

Undermining the Peaceful Transfer of Power: Second Inauguration as an Act of Political Dominance (January 2025)

Democratic Norm Violations

2025
NORMS-019Tier 2

DOGE and the Breach of Government Data Systems: Elon Musk's Operatives Accessing Social Security, Treasury, and IRS Records

Democratic Norm Violations

2025
NORMS-030Tier 2

DOGE-Driven Mass Firings: The Dismantling of the Professional Civil Service Through Unprecedented Terminations of Federal Employees

Democratic Norm Violations

2025
NORMS-037Tier 2

Dismantling of USAID: Shutdown of the 64-Year-Old Foreign Aid Agency Affecting Millions of Recipients Worldwide

Democratic Norm Violations and Institutional Erosion

2025
POWER-031Tier 2

Attempting to End Birthright Citizenship by Executive Order: A Direct Challenge to the 14th Amendment Blocked by Every Court That Reviewed It

Abuse of Official Power

2025
POWER-034Tier 3

2025 Mass Deportation Operations: Rescission of Protected Areas Policy, Courthouse and Church Arrests, and Detention of U.S. Citizens

Abuse of Official Power

2025
POWER-035Tier 3

2025 Tariff War: Unilateral Trade Escalation Triggering Retaliation, Agricultural Collapse, and Consumer Price Increases

Abuse of Official Power

2025
NORMS-020Tier 2

Defiance of Federal Court Orders in the Second Term: Slow-Walking Reinstatement of Fired Workers, Ignoring Funding Freeze Injunctions, and Contempt Warnings from Federal Judges

Democratic Norm Violations

2025
CHARIT-007Tier 3

Targeting Nonprofit Organizations: Executive Actions to Revoke Tax-Exempt Status of Universities and Advocacy Groups Critical of Administration Policies

Charitable and Philanthropic Abuse